nián yán liào shāng rén wú tóng wén

1935年，颜料商人吴同文

In 1935, paint merchant Wu Tongwen

tā zhǎo dào le dāng shí shàng hǎi yī wèi chuán qí de jiàn zhù shī

他找到了当时上海一位传奇的建筑师

He found a legendary architect in Shanghai at the time

lái zì dōng ōu de wū dá kè

来自东欧的邬达克

Hudak from Eastern Europe

zài shàng hǎi huáng jīn dì duàn dǎ zào le yī gè shǔ yú zì jǐ de xīn jiā

在上海黄金地段打造了一个属于自己的新家

Built a new home of my own in a prime location in Shanghai

jiàn zhù miàn jī dá dào le píng mǐ de

建筑面积达到了1732平米的

The building area has reached 1732 square meters

sì céng gāo de yǒu zhù qū xiàn zào xíng de

四层高的，有著曲线造型的

Four-story high, with a curved shape

tōng tǐ lǜ sè de zhù zhái

通体绿色的住宅

Green house

wū dá kè tā hái xiàng fáng zhǔ xǔ nuò

邬达克他还向房主许诺

Hudakta also promised the homeowner

zhè gè fáng zi guò nián hòu dōu bù huì guò shí

这个房子过50年后都不会过时

This house will not be outdated after 50 years

nián hòu shàng hǎi shì chéng shì guī huà shè jì yán jiū yuàn duì lǜ fáng zi

2008年后，上海市城市规划设计研究院对绿房子

After 2008, the Shanghai Urban Planning and Design Institute

jìn xíng le quán miàn de bǎo hù xìng xiū shàn

进行了全面的保护性修缮

Completed protective repairs

nián yī wèi nián qīng yǒu wèi de yán liào shāng rén jiào wú tóng wén

1927年，一位年轻有为的颜料商人叫吴同文

In 1927, a young and promising paint merchant named Wu Tongwen

tā qǔ le lìng wài yī gè yán liào hé dì chǎn dà hēng bèi rùn shēng de xiǎo nǚ ér

他娶了另外一个颜料和地产大亨贝润生的小女儿

He married the youngest daughter of another paint and real estate tycoon Bei Runsheng

yuè fù dà rén sòng le tā yī jiàn hòu lǐ

岳父大人送了他一件厚礼

Father-in-law gave him a generous gift

jiù shì wèi yú jīn tiān běi jīng xī lù hé tóng rén lù kǒu de yī kuài

就是位于今天北京西路和铜仁路口的一块

It is located at the intersection of Beijing West Road and Tongren Road today

mǔ de dì pí

3.33亩的地皮

3.33 acres of land

wú tóng wén duì xīn jiā de yào qiú hěn gāo

吴同文对新家的要求很高

Wu Tongwen has high requirements for his new home

mǔ qīn gēn tā zhù zài yī qǐ

母亲跟他住在一起

Mother lives with him

tā hái yǒu liǎng fáng tài tài yǒu duō míng zi nǚ

他还有两房太太有多名子女

He also has two rooms with his wife and many children

jiā lǐ hái jīng cháng jǔ bàn gè zhǒng gè yàng de shè jiāo huó dòng

家里还经常举办各种各样的社交活动

Various social events are often held at home

lǜ fáng zi wèi shén me jiào lǜ fáng zi

绿房子为什么叫绿房子？

Why is the green house called the green house?

yuán yīn jiù shì wú tóng wén

原因就是吴同文

The reason is Wu Tongwen

tā zuì xǐ huān de yán sè jiù shì lǜ sè

他最喜欢的颜色就是绿色

His favorite color is green

yīn wèi tā shì jīng yíng jūn lǜ sè yán liào qǐ jiā de

因为他是经营军绿色颜料起家的

Because he started his career as an army green paint

tā jiù tè bié dìng zhì le zhè zhǒng lǜ sè de miàn zhuān

他就特别订制了这种绿色的面砖

He specially ordered this green tile

chuán tǒng de huā yuán yáng fáng tā de chē dào shì cóng fáng qián rào guò de

传统的花园洋房，它的车道是从房前绕过的

Traditional garden house, its driveway bypasses the front of the house

lǜ fáng zi de chē dào cóng yī lóu de fáng zi zhōng jiān chuān guò jiàn zhù

绿房子的车道从一楼的房子中间穿过建筑

The driveway of the green house passes through the building from the middle of the house on the first floor

zhè gè chē dào shì yǒu wū dǐng de

这个车道是有屋顶的

This driveway has a roof

shàng xià chē de shí hòu kě yǐ dǎng fēng zhē yǔ

上下车的时候可以挡风遮雨

You can shelter from the wind and rain when you get on and off

wū dá kè wèi měi lì de lǜ fáng zi de èr sān sì céng dōu shè jì le dà lù tái

邬达克为美丽的绿房子的二、三、四层都设计了大露台

Wudak designed large terraces for the second, third and fourth floors of the beautiful green house

qí zhōng yī dào èr lóu

其中一到二楼

One to the second floor

sān dào sì lóu zhī jiān dōu yǒu hù wài de qū xiàn xíng de dà lóu tī xiāng lián

三到四楼之间都有户外的曲线形的大楼梯相连

Between the third and fourth floors are connected by an outdoor curved staircase

nǐ kě yǐ zhàn zài lù tái shàng tiào wàng zhè gè huā yuán

你可以站在露台上眺望这个花园

You can stand on the terrace overlooking the garden

wū dá kè zài duì jiàn zhù de gōng néng huà fēn shàng yě shì qiǎo miào shè jì

邬达克在对建筑的功能划分上也是巧妙设计

Wudak also cleverly designed the functional division of the building

kào nán miàn zhǔ yào shì zhǔ rén de shēng huó qǐ jū shè jiāo de kōng jiān

靠南面主要是主人的生活起居，社交的空间

To the south is mainly the host’s daily life and social space

sān lóu hé sì lóu fēn bié shì wú tóng wén de dà tài tài hé yí tài tài

三楼和四楼分别是吴同文的大太太和姨太太

The third and fourth floors are Wu Tongwen’s eldest wife and consort

yǐ jí tā men gè zì zi nǚ de shēng huó kōng jiān

以及他们各自子女的生活空间

And the living space of their respective children

lǜ fáng zi de tè sè zhī yī jiù shì wū dá kè zài jiàn zhù de dōng nán jiǎo

绿房子的特色之一就是邬达克在建筑的东南角

One of the characteristics of the green house is that Wudak is in the southeast corner of the building

tā shè jì le guàn tōng sì céng de yuán xíng de yáng guāng fáng

他设计了贯通四层的圆形的阳光房

He designed a circular sun room that runs through four floors

zài sì lóu dǐng lóu de yáng guāng fáng

在四楼顶楼的阳光房

Sun room on the top floor of the fourth floor

shǐ yòng le kuài dàn lǜ sè de jìn kǒu de yā huā bō lí

使用了12块淡绿色的进口的压花玻璃

12 pieces of light green imported patterned glass are used

kě yǐ róu huà liè rì

可以柔化烈日

Can soften the sun

wò shì gēn yáng guāng fáng zhī jiān yǒu yī dào tè bié de tuī lā mén fēn gē

卧室跟阳光房之间有一道特别的推拉门分割

There is a special sliding door between the bedroom and the sun room

zhè gè mén tā jì kě yǐ tuī lā yòu kě yǐ wán quán dì dǎ kāi píng kāi

这个门它既可以推拉又可以完全地打开平开

This door can be pushed and pulled and can be fully opened.

zài wò shì lǐ miàn de shí hòu kě yǐ gèng jiā dà miàn jī dì xīn shǎng jǐng sè

在卧室里面的时候可以更加大面积地欣赏景色

When in the bedroom, you can enjoy the scenery more widely

lǜ fáng zi shì shàng hǎi dì yī chuáng ān zhuāng le diàn tī de sī rén zhù zhái

绿房子是上海第一幢安装了电梯的私人住宅

Green House is the first private residence in Shanghai with an elevator

hé yè xíng de ào de sī diàn tī

荷叶型的奥的斯电梯

Lotus leaf type Otis elevator

zài lǜ fáng zi xiū shàn hòu de jīn tiān hái kě yǐ zhèng cháng shǐ yòng

在绿房子修缮后的今天还可以正常使用

After the repair of the green house, it can still be used normally today

yīng gāi dāng nián shì wú tóng wén hé tā de yí tài tài zhǔ yào zhù zài sì lóu

应该当年是吴同文和他的姨太太主要住在四楼

It should be Wu Tongwen and his wife who lived on the fourth floor

tā men shì tōng guò diàn tī shàng xià

他们是通过电梯上下

They go up and down through the elevator

sān lóu de dà tài tài hé tā men de zi nǚ kě yǐ tōng guò lóu tī

三楼的大太太和他们的子女可以通过楼梯

The old lady and their children on the third floor can go through the stairs

zhè yàng liǎng fáng tài tài men kě yǐ hù xiāng jiǎn shǎo gàn rǎo

这样两房太太们可以互相减少干扰

So that the wives of the two rooms can reduce interference with each other

zhǔ lóu tī biān shàng de qiáng bì

主楼梯边上的墙壁

The wall beside the main staircase

wū dá kè yòng le yī zhǒng mǐ huáng sè de yì dà lì dòng shí

邬达克用了一种米黄色的义大利洞石

Udak used a beige Italian travertine

zhè kuài tòu guāng bō lí de zhù tiě huā shì shì yī zhǒng zhí wù de huā huì tú àn

这块透光玻璃的铸铁花饰是一种植物的花卉图案

The cast iron flower decoration of this transparent glass is a floral pattern of a plant

wū dá kè bǎ tóng yàng de lèi shì de zhí wù huā huì tú àn yòng zài le hǎo jǐ gè dì fāng

邬达克把同样的类似的植物花卉图案用在了好几个地方

Udak used the same similar plant and flower pattern in several places

zài duō nián qián de shàng hǎi wū dá kè jiù yǒu zhè yàng de yì shí

在80多年前的上海邬达克就有这样的意识

In Shanghai Wudak more than 80 years ago, there was such a consciousness

ràng zhè gè jiàn zhù jié néng huán bǎo

让这个建筑节能环保

Make this building energy efficient

lǜ fáng zi tā gēn wǒ men xīn mù zhōng de háo zhái de nà zhǒng diāo liáng huà dòng de xíng xiàng chà jù hěn dà

绿房子它跟我们心目中的豪宅的那种雕梁画栋的形象差距很大

The green house is very different from the image of the carved beams and painted buildings of the luxury mansion in our mind

fēi cháng jiǎn jié de

非常简洁的

Very concise

jǐ hū méi yǒu yòng hěn duō duō yú de zhuāng shì

几乎没有用很多多余的装饰

Hardly used a lot of extra decoration

què gěi nǐ yī fèn jiǎn jié gāo guì de gǎn jué

却给你一份简洁高贵的感觉

But it gives you a simple and noble feeling

yuǎn dōng dì yī háo zhái de měi míng zhēn shì dāng zhī wú kuì

远东第一豪宅的美名，真是当之无愧

The reputation of the first mansion in the Far East is truly well-deserved