汉英词典
Chinese-English Dictionary
MEANING OF 剃发令
剃发令 (剃髮令)
the Qing order to all men to shave their heads but keep a queue, first ordered in 1646
清统治者强迫汉人依满俗剃去前半部头发的命令。也称"剃发令"。顺治元年(公元1644年)清政府颁布剃发令,后以人心不服,暂缓执行。次年攻下江南,重申此令,规定凡清军所到之处,限十日内,尽弃明朝衣冠,皆依满族习俗剃发,"留头不留发,留发不留头",违者处死。参阅《清史稿.世祖纪一》。
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